Salary questions

What Salary Do You Need to Buy a House in the UK?

House prices vs salaries: how much do you need to earn to get a mortgage and buy a home in different parts of the UK in 2024?

June 2025 · 8 min read

Buying a home is the single largest financial decision most people make — and the relationship between house prices and salaries in the UK has deteriorated sharply over the past two decades. Here's what the numbers actually look like in 2024.

House Price to Salary Ratio by Region

RegionAverage house priceMedian salaryPrice-to-salary ratio
London£502,000£44,37011.3x
South East£388,000£37,85010.2x
East of England£340,000£36,4009.3x
South West£310,000£33,2009.3x
East Midlands£243,000£32,8007.4x
West Midlands£248,000£33,1007.5x
Yorkshire & Humber£213,000£32,5006.6x
North West£218,000£33,0006.6x
North East£163,000£30,8005.3x
Scotland£196,000£34,0005.8x
Wales£213,000£31,2006.8x

How Mortgage Lenders Calculate Affordability

Most UK mortgage lenders will offer between 4x and 4.5x your annual gross income. Some specialist lenders go to 5x or 5.5x for professionals (doctors, lawyers, engineers) with strong income trajectories.

4.5x
Typical mortgage income multiple
10%
Minimum deposit (standard)
5%
Minimum deposit (Help to Buy schemes)

What Salary Do You Need to Buy in Each Region?

RegionAverage house price10% deposit neededSalary needed (4.5x)
London£502,000£50,200£100,400
South East£388,000£38,800£77,600
South West£310,000£31,000£62,000
West Midlands£248,000£24,800£49,600
North West£218,000£21,800£43,600
Yorkshire£213,000£21,300£42,600
North East£163,000£16,300£32,600
Scotland£196,000£19,600£39,200

In London, buying an average-priced home solo is financially out of reach for almost everyone earning a typical salary. In the North East or Scotland, a salary of £32,000–£40,000 makes homeownership genuinely accessible.

Buying as a Couple

Joint mortgages are typically calculated on combined income. A couple both earning £30,000 (combined £60,000) can borrow up to £270,000 — enough for the average property in most northern regions. In London and the South East, two decent incomes are still often insufficient for the average property without a significant deposit.

Work Out What You Can Afford

Use our salary checker to compare your earnings to regional house prices and affordability thresholds.

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Frequently Asked Questions

It varies hugely by region. In the North East, a salary of around £32,000–£36,000 makes homeownership realistic. In London, you'd need £80,000–£100,000+ to buy solo at average prices.

Most lenders offer 4–4.5x your gross annual salary. Some professional mortgages go to 5–5.5x. Joint applicants use combined income.

Yes, in many northern regions. On £30,000, you could borrow around £120,000–£135,000. With a 10% deposit saved, that gives a purchasing budget of around £133,000–£150,000 — sufficient for properties in many areas of Yorkshire, the North East, and parts of the Midlands.

Source: ONS House Price Index 2024; UK Finance 2024; Halifax House Price Index 2024